By Richard B. Primack
“The earth was uncommonly dry, and our fire, kindled far from the woods in a sunny recess…, suddenly caught the dry grass of the previous year… We sprang to extinguish it with our hands and feet…, but in a few minutes it was beyond our reach…It burned over 100 acres or more and destroyed much young wood.” Henry David Thoreau in his Journal.
Three months with little or no rain, combined with the fall of autumn leaves, have created dangerous conditions that make wildfires possible in Newton and throughout eastern Massachusetts.
In most years, rain would wet the leaves making them less prone to catch fire. But this year, a carpet of fluffy dry leaves covers the forest floor. The risk of an uncontrolled fire is further increased by the windy weather this week. This lack of rain, and the fires that can result, is an example of the negative impact climate change is having.
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Photo 1: Carpets of dry leaves on the forest floor. |
Across the region, fire departments are contending with wildfires in brushy areas, often started accidentally by human activity but now prone to take hold and spread because of the unusual conditions. In an attempt to address this, local governments are restricting outside burning.
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Photo 2: Leaves and brush near houses increase the risk of fires spreading to the house. |
A few weeks ago, brush fires on the North Shore of Boston blanketed the metropolitan area with smoke, creating hazardous air quality.
The area will remain at high risk for fires until there is a soaking rain to wet down the fallen leaves.
Here is a link to a recent article in the Newton Beacon: LINK